Archive for 2007

Hiring Into — and Demoting Into? — Executive Positions

Our recent CompStudy webcast included a chart (originally conceived by Mike DiPierro) that showed a breakdown of founders versus non-founders in each executive position. For instance, in the 240 IT start-ups in this year’s survey, how many have founder-CEOs and how many have non-founding CEOs? Likewise for the other C-level positions and the next level down in the organization.

The chart below shows the mix of founders (dark blue) versus non-founders (white) within C-level positions, separated by whether the company had raised 1 or fewer rounds of financing, 2-3 rounds, or 4 or more rounds. (The bars don’t add up …

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Hiring Frustrations: Can Goliath Work in a David-Venture?

In describing their biggest hiring frustrations, founder-CEOs often mention hiring someone out of a big company who was not able to adapt to the challenges of a new venture. One founder-CEO recently described one of his hiring mistakes – a VP-level hire who had worked at Oracle and IBM – as follows: “He didn’t know how to create something from nothing. It’s like if you already have a crank, he can crank, but he can’t actually build the crank.”

Last week, we held our annual IT webcast and annual Life Sciences webcast to unveil this year’s Compensation Reports. …

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Next Tuesday: Start-up Compensation Webcast

The Compensation Report that we produce annually (using compensation data from the “CompStudy” entrepreneurship survey on which I collaborate with Ernst & Young, WilmerHale, and J. Robert Scott) is almost done. (The survey data also serves as one of the backbones of the research described in this blog.) Last year, to help unveil the Compensation Reports, we started doing a Webcast that walks through some of the core data charts and tackles current issues in compensation design.

This year’s Webcast is going to be next Tuesday, November 6, with separate sessions for the IT Compensation Report and for the …

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Upside-down VCs, Part 4: Other Factors, and Performance Implications

In prior posts about my “Upside-down VCs” research, I described my own experiences in venture capital that led me to question VCs’ choices about their internal org structures, VCs’ disincentives regarding hiring junior people, and the comments posted regarding the structural and hiring differences between early-stage and later-stage VC firms.

In this post, I’ll outline two remaining findings from the paper: (1.) other factors that affect internal org structures and (2.) tests of performance implications.

Other Factors Affecting Internal Structure

As described before, in tests of my longitudinal data on 317 American VC firms over 4 years …

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Upside-down VCs, Part 3: Synthesis of Comments

Why do later-stage VC firms have more use for junior hires than do early-stage VC firms?

Thank you again to all of the people who contributed comments to my query about junior hires in early-stage versus later-stage firms. As a whole, the comments highlighted most of the major differences between those firms; in this post, I’ll summarize them and extend them to career questions.

Breaking down the factors by the three major stages of the VC-investment process, we see important differences across all three stages: deal flow, deal making, and post-deal support for portfolio companies.

  1. Deal flow — Amir
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Upside-down VCs, Part 2: The Costs Versus Benefits of Junior Hires

In my first “Upside-down VCs” post, I asked for input on “upside-down” org structures in VC. Thank you to Jeff Barson and to two anonymous commenters (one of whom provided an excerpt from the “Understand the Math” part of this post from Seth Levine) for contributing their thoughts. Their comments are excellent starting points for the next stage of this discussion.

Jeff and the quote from Seth highlight VCs’ economic disincentives to hire junior people: that GPs pay their junior hires out of their “overhead” or management fees, and thus may make more careful hiring decisions. I absolutely …

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Upside-down VCs, Part 1: The “First Morning” That Sparked It

“Does it matter how my VC structures his own firm internally? Why should I care whether he’s doing all the work or whether he’s delegating it to junior staff?”

When you see the picture below, what’s your first thought?


“Org chart,” right? The above “pyramidal” organization structure – in which the senior people at the top of the organization have a larger number of junior people working for them at progressive levels downward in the organization – is so pervasive that “pyramidal” and “organization chart” have become almost synonymous. In the typical organization, rather than doing all of the work …

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Looking for Solid Compensation Data (2007 version)?

Our annual Entrepreneurship and Compensation surveys are under way right now. The surveys focus on private companies in the Information Technology and Life Sciences industries. (We have conducted the survey annually since 2000 for IT companies, and since 2003 for Life Sciences companies.)

Survey participants receive a free, detailed “Compensation Report” that provides position-by-position summaries of salaries, bonuses, and equity holdings for C-level and VP-level executives. (I collaborate on the surveys with three professional services firms — executive search firm J. Robert Scott, law firm WilmerHale, and Ernst & Young LLP — that produce the Compensation Reports.)

At the company-status …

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Yahoo’s New Founder-CEO

 

Note: Harvard Business Online asked me to provide some reflections on the CEO succession developments at Yahoo this week. Below is an expanded version of what they just posted to their site.

When a board replaces a founder-CEO with a “professional CEO,” the founder-CEO is often “demoted to Chairman” as a way to keep the founder involved with the company. The company issues a press release stating that, “[The replaced CEO] will assume the position of non-executive Chairman and serve as an advisor and important resource for the company’s senior management team, while also working closely with the …

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Due Diligence on Your Investors, Revisited

Note: For an overview of the issues covered in this blog’s past posts, click here.

Thank you to everyone who contributed suggestions and insights to the recent posts on founder scenes and split boards! Now that I have wrapped up my MBA teaching (thanks for an awesome semester, Sections A and D!), I am very much looking forward to diving back into our regular blog dialogue.

The first item on my agenda is to flesh out four more aspects of a pet topic that I first examined in “Due Diligence as a One-way Street“: the …

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